Scaling and root planing at Coastal Periodontics
DEEP CLEANING

Scaling & Root Planing

The non-surgical treatment for early gum disease, a thorough deep cleaning that removes plaque and calculus below the gumline and helps your gums heal naturally.

The Foundation of Non-Surgical Gum Care

Scaling and root planing, commonly called a deep cleaning, is the non-surgical treatment for gum disease. When periodontal disease is caught early, it is often the most effective intervention we can offer.

Scaling is the thorough removal of plaque and calculus from the outer surface of the teeth. Root planing goes a step further, smoothing the root surfaces so bacteria have less to hold onto and the gums can heal and reattach.

Once the plaque and calculus are removed, gum pockets have the opportunity to shrink and reattach around the teeth. That is what stops the progression from inflammation to bone loss and eventual tooth loss.

Why Deep Cleaning Matters

Professional cleaning at this level does more than freshen your mouth, it can measurably improve your overall health.

Prevents Gum Disease Progression

Removing plaque and bacteria at and below the gumline reduces inflammation and dramatically lowers the chance of gum disease worsening into bone loss.

Protects Against Cavities

Plaque destroys enamel and drives decay. A thorough cleaning is one of the most direct ways to reduce cavity risk in the teeth we are treating.

Addresses Bad Breath

Persistent bad breath is often driven by bacteria in periodontal pockets. Deep cleaning clears the source and often resolves the symptom.

Supports Cardiovascular Health

Research shows that bacteria from gum disease can enter the bloodstream and increase risk of heart attack and stroke. Treating the source protects more than just your mouth.

Better Diabetes Control

Gum disease and diabetes influence each other. Treating periodontal inflammation can make glucose control easier to maintain for patients living with diabetes.

Supports Healthy Reattachment

Smoothing the root surfaces gives your gums the chance to reattach and pockets to shrink, the foundation for long-term stability.

Progression of gum disease

From Gingivitis to Bone Loss

Gum disease is progressive. It usually begins as gingivitis, sensitive, puffy, easily bleeding gums driven by plaque, and is reversible at that stage with professional cleaning and better home care. Left alone, it advances to periodontitis, where pockets deepen, bone lowers, teeth loosen, and loss becomes a real possibility.

How the Procedure Works

A scaling and root planing visit is planned around the extent of the disease we are treating.

01

Comprehensive Evaluation

We measure pocket depths, assess inflammation, and use imaging to confirm the stage of your disease and the sites that need treatment.

02

Anesthesia for Comfort

The areas being treated are numbed with local anesthetic so the deep cleaning is comfortable throughout.

03

Scaling

Plaque and calculus are removed thoroughly from the tooth surfaces above and below the gumline.

04

Root Planing

The root surfaces are then smoothed so bacteria have less to hold onto and the gums have a clean surface to heal against.

05

Reevaluation & Maintenance Plan

A follow-up visit confirms how well the gums have responded. From there, we set the right maintenance interval, often three to four months, to keep bacterial levels manageable.

Home care and maintenance after deep cleaning

Making the Result Last

Brush twice daily for at least two minutes, and pay attention to technique, our team is happy to coach you on what actually protects your gums. Floss every day, thoroughly, so you reach the surfaces a brush cannot.

Be mindful of diet. Avoid excess sugar and starch; if you enjoy sugary drinks, a straw and a water rinse afterward help minimize exposure.

Schedule regular exams. Complementing your home care with professional visits, typically every six months for healthy patients and more often after active periodontal treatment, is what keeps small issues from becoming big ones.

Coastal Periodontics team

Your Exceptional Care Begins with A Relationship and A Connection

We are honored you have chosen us for your periodontal care. At Coastal Periodontics, we believe every patient is unique, not just in dental needs but in values, past experiences, and treatment goals. Our team listens first, then designs a collaborative treatment plan around what matters to you. We pride ourselves on providing a calm, welcoming environment where every detail is handled with compassion. Our approach is grounded in a simple ideology: it is not about a procedure, it is about a long-term relationship. We stay active in continued education and in the community we serve.

Next Step

Ready for a Cleaner Baseline?

Send us the details and our team will follow up to schedule your evaluation.